Furniture exports are greatly affected by factors such as the continuous appreciation of the renminbi, the continued downturn in the European and American markets, and rising prices of furniture and raw materials. In particular, the "Da Vinci" furniture incident not only triggered the reshuffle of the furniture industry, but also further caused the domestic furniture industry to think about the construction of independent brands.
Brand strength is not strong, self-owned brands are few, and lack of core competitiveness is the weakness of furniture exports. Many domestic furniture companies can fully achieve the level of foreign production, even higher than foreign countries. Many brands have independent intellectual property rights. However, because they do not have their own brands, they can only do everything possible to throw "eyes" into foreign brands, engage in marriage, rely on OEM production and Processing trade is not competitive in the international market.
Faced with more and more international barriers, the furniture export industry has been severely frustrated. The reporter learned from the Zhongshan Inspection and Quarantine Bureau that from January to June this year, a total of 9,919 batches of furniture were exported through inspection and quarantine, with a value of US$20.316 million, down 57% and 49% year-on-year. The export situation is not optimistic. For Zhongshan Wood Furniture Co., which is mainly exported to Europe and the United States, it will face a more stringent test from July 1st. The most stringent formaldehyde standard bill in the history of the United States will take effect from July 1. At present, there are 300 wood furniture enterprises in Zhongshan.
It is understood that from July 1 this year, the formaldehyde limit standard stipulated in the US "Standards for Composite Wood Products Formaldehyde" will be greatly improved. The "Act" has a clear limit on the amount of formaldehyde released from the corresponding products. For example, the release limit of formaldehyde in the core of the veneer in the hardwood plywood is not more than 0.05ppm, and the limit value of the composite core layer before July 1, 2012 is not more than 0.08ppm, and the later limit is not more than 0.05ppm. Compared with China's national standard GB18580 for wood-based panel materials, the formaldehyde emission limit specified by the US bill is higher than the E1 level specified in China's standards.
The Zhongshan Inspection and Quarantine Bureau recommended that relevant enterprises thoroughly study and analyze the relevant contents of the new US bill, accurately grasp the formaldehyde emission limit standards and implementation deadlines for various products specified in the new bill, and scientifically adjust the types of export products and production plans, while closely Pay attention to possible follow-up measures in other countries. At the same time, enterprises should strengthen the management of raw materials, re-evaluate suppliers, purchase national standard E0 or CARB certified PII raw materials, and environmentally friendly adhesives to ensure the quality and safety of raw materials.
For the production and supplier of artificial board raw materials, it is necessary to speed up the research and development of new technologies, promote the application of new low-toxic or non-toxic environmentally friendly adhesives, improve product quality, convert current difficulties into opportunities, seize the market, and promptly export. Wood furniture manufacturers provide raw materials that meet foreign standards.
Based on this, the Customs put forward three suggestions: First, the government strengthens the supervision of the production and product quality of enterprises to help enterprises successfully meet some international standards and pass certification, and obtain independent intellectual property rights. The second is to speed up the transformation and upgrading of processing trade, do a good job of digestion, absorption and innovation of imported technologies, and gradually realize the transformation from OEM (OEM) to ODM (design) to OBM (own brand). The third is to strengthen daily monitoring and early warning, pay attention to export-related market changes and explore emerging markets, effectively resisting the risks of traditional market economy instability and trade barriers.
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