The insiders know that the Founder Book typesetting system is a common typesetting software for Chinese books. When making a book layout, the typesetting of the title plays a decisive role in the layout effect or layout efficiency.
It is often said that the title is the eye of the article, not only because the title plays a high-level role in the content of the article, but also the title is responsible for attracting readers' interest and guiding readers to read. When layout design, the layout of the title directly affects the expression of the layout level. A well-organized title not only expresses the content and structure of the article well, but also helps the reader to read it. When the title is typeset, the typesetting method is properly selected, which can achieve twice the result with half the effort, and at the same time, the quality of the typesetting.
The title layout of the Founder Book has two methods: one is a single annotation method, and the other is a special title layout. That is to say, the same title can have two different methods. Which one is the most appropriate, that is, the quick and accurate method, it needs specific analysis.
First, the note solution
A single annotation means that each format of the title needs to be controlled with a corresponding annotation. When the title format is more complicated, multiple annotations are usually required to complete the layout of a title.
For example, if an article is titled No. 2, the small standard Song, which occupies 5 lines, is in the middle row. When using a single annotation method, you need to use HT, HS, JZ several annotations. The sample is: 〖HS5〗〖HT2XBS〗〖JZ〗 .
When a single annotation method is used to sort the title, if multiple annotations are used together, special attention should be paid to the order of annotation. The number of annotations (HS) must be placed at the outermost layer, and the order is generally HS, SQ, HT, WT, JZ, DQ.
If the order of the above sample annotations is adjusted to: 〖HT2XBS〗〖HS5〗〖JZ〗, the layout of the discharge is far from the required layout.
"HS5〗 〖HT2XBS〗 〖JZ〗" and "〖HT2XBS〗 〖HS5〗 〖JZ〗" three annotations are exactly the same, but the HS annotations and HT annotations reversed the order, but the layout is not the same, why?
The reason is the unit of <empty line parameter> in the HS annotation.
According to the profile, the title line is counted in multiples of the body line height, that is, the <empty line parameter> in the HS annotation should be in the body line height. Generally, the book text number is No. 5. If the comment order is 〖HS5〗〖〖HT2XBS〗〖JZ〗, it means that the title occupies the line with the height of the text line (ie, the 5th word), which is the height of 5 lines, that is, the title. The height of the 5th line of the 5th word line; if the order of annotation is 〖HT2XBS〗〖HS5〗〖JZ〗, it means that the title occupies the line number in the HT annotation before the HS annotation, that is, the 2nd word is the unit, accounting for 5 The height of the line, so the title will occupy the height of the five line heights of the 2nd word, so that the title space occupied by the title is much larger. Therefore, when using the HS annotation to sort the title, it is best to restore the version of the heart size 〖〗 〖 and the core line spacing 〖HJ〗, so that the title line is guaranteed to be in line height (line height = word height + line spacing) .
In addition, when using line number annotation (HS), you should also pay attention to the following two points:
The 1HS annotation has two forms: “HS<empty line parameter>†and “opening and closing arc†[HS (<empty line parameter>〗 <title content>HS)â€. Generally, the bracket pair form is used. The layout of single-line single-level headings, open and close arc forms for multi-line single-level headings or multi-level single-line headings.
2 When using the open and close arc form to order the title, “HS†has the function of automatic line break, and ensure that at least one line of text is behind the title, which can automatically prevent the back issue, which means that the title of the book appears at the end of the edition, and there is no text under the title. If you use a newline or a new paragraph after 〖HS】, you will be blank. Therefore, in general, when using the HS annotation to open and close the arc in the form of a title, remember to do not need to add a newline or change the annotation after the HS〗.
Obviously, when the format of each title is different, a single annotation is the best choice. When you typeset, you can only add the corresponding annotations to each title in order to discharge the titles in different formats.
But the title of the book is usually graded and standardized. When a book is typeset, the largest title is usually referred to as a first-level title, followed by a second-level title, and so on, followed by a three-level title, a four-level title... and the format of the same-level title must be identical. That is to say, in a book, there will be a lot of titles in the same format. If you still use a single annotation method to sort the titles, you need to add one by one title one by one, so that not only the work is repeated, the workload is heavy, and it is easy to make mistakes. Because, if you accidentally mistype a character in one of the titles, it may cause the title to be inconsistent with the format of other siblings, or even typeset.
Therefore, the Founder Book typesetting system has a title ordering method specifically for the title of the book, that is, a special title ranking method. [next]
Second, the special title method
The special title ranking method is to complete the layout of the title by cooperating with the title definition and the title annotation, that is, in the layout overall description file (ie PRO file), the title definition is used to specify the order of the titles of each level, and the title annotation is used in the sample file ( BT) Labels the content to be arranged into the title and the level to which it belongs.
For example, if a certain title is No. 2, the small standard Song, which is 5 lines, and the middle row, when using the special title layout method, first set the title format in the layout general description file by the title definition to be No. 2 small standard Song, accounting for 5 lines. , centered, in the sample file, just add a note to the title BT1 to complete the layout.
According to the typesetting requirements, the layout of the titles of each level is defined in the PRO file in turn, and the title annotation of the entire book can be completed by adding the corresponding title annotations in front of the titles of the sample files.
It is worth noting that after the PRO file is set, it must be saved, and the PRO file and the sample file must have the same main file name and must be stored in the same directory. Otherwise, the parameters in the PRO file cannot be read during system layout scanning. The layout that caused the discharge was incorrect, and it was not even possible to typeset.
Like the line number annotation (HS), the title annotation (BT) also has parentheses for "〖BT<level number>[<addition and subtraction><empty line parameter>][#]〗" and opening and closing arc "〖BT (< level No.><level number><level number>[<addition and subtraction><blank line parameter>][#]〗 <title content> BT) 〗 Two forms, the same way, the bracket pair form is used for single-line single-level title The typesetting, open and close arc form is used for multi-line single-level headings or multi-level single-line headings.
When using the title annotation (BT), you should also pay attention to the following points:
1 When using the open and close arc form to order the title, 〖BT) has the automatic line break function, and you can no longer use the line feed or change the paragraph character, otherwise it will be more than one line. Title annotations in the form of open and closed arcs can also automatically prevent back problems.
2 "< increase or decrease>" parameter is used to adjust the occupation of individual headings. When single-level multi-line headings are arranged, the original definition of the line is not suitable. You can add (+) lines to the original line; or multi-level headings. When arranging, you can use the "< increase or decrease>" parameter to adjust the total occupation of multi-level headings. Generally, you need to reduce the number of (-) lines.
The 3 title annotation defines a clear range of titles. Within this range, no matter how the font number and position change, it does not affect the body of the title. You do not need to add the 〖HT〗 annotation to restore the font size.
It can be seen from the above that the title ranking of "title definition + title annotation", that is, the special title ranking method, is a standardized and flexible title arrangement. The layout of the titles of each level only needs to be defined once in the PRO file. The title annotation of the entire book can be completed by adding the corresponding title annotation in front of each title of the sample file, and the format of the title of the entire book can be guaranteed to be completely consistent.
When the format of a certain level of title needs to be modified, it is only necessary to modify the corresponding parameters of the title of the level in the PRO file. For example, the first-level title is originally the 2nd small mark Song, and the typeface is changed to the 2nd black body. You only need to change the first-level title font in the PRO file to the black body. The title annotation in the sample file does not need any changes. If you use a single annotation method to typeset, you need to modify the parameters one by one in the sample file. Obviously, the special title method is superior to the single annotation method in the layout of the book title, regardless of the typesetting quality or typesetting efficiency.
When arranging a single-line multi-level title or a multi-level single-line title, the original title may not be appropriate. The special title method can adjust the title by "<增增> <空行 parameter>" in the sample file title annotation. Occupy. For example, the original first-level title is No. 2, the small standard Song, which occupies 5 lines. If a certain title has too many words, it needs to be arranged in two lines. If the title is still in the 5 lines, it may appear a bit crowded. At this time, only In the sample file, you need to change the original title annotation 〖BT1〗 to BT1+2, which will add two lines to the original line, so that the title will not be so crowded. That is to say, when the individual titles need to be adjusted, it is only necessary to set the parameters of the title annotation in the sample file.
Obviously, after the title is occupied by increasing or decreasing the blank line parameters, the layout is beautiful and coordinated. Therefore, the special title ranking method is a standardized and flexible title arrangement.
It is important to note that when using the special title layout method, before the sweep, you must define the order of the titles at all levels. Otherwise, the system will report that the title is not defined, and the layout cannot be completed.
In summary, when the Founder book typesetting system sorts the title, the title should be properly selected according to the specific conditions of the title. In the case of a single annotation method, each format of the title needs to be controlled by a corresponding annotation. When the title format is more complicated, multiple annotations are often required to discharge the title of the desired format. Therefore, the single annotation method is suitable for the number of titles or The case where the title formats are different. The special title ranking method needs to cooperate with the title definition and the title annotation to complete the layout of the title. Therefore, it is suitable for the case where there are multiple titles of the same level and the title format uses two or more annotations.
When typesetting, only the typesetting method is properly selected, the typesetting quality can be ensured, and the typesetting efficiency can be improved; otherwise, it can only be half the effort and even affect the typesetting quality.
Article source address: http://
Crowd Contral Barrier,Crowd Control Barriers,Crowd Barriers Temporary Fence,Temporary Crowd Control Barrier Fence
Anping County Xinhai Traffic Wire Mesh Manufacture Co., Ltd , https://www.xhmetalfence.com